Israel-Hezbollah Conflict
2006 War
The 2006 Lebanon War, also known as the 2006 Israel-Hezbollah War, was a conflict between Israel and Hezbollah that began on July 12, 2006 and ended on August 14. Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militant organization established in Lebanon in 1985, has been involved in numerous conflicts with Israel over the years.
Origins of the Conflict
The 2006 war was triggered by Hezbollah's capture of two Israeli soldiers in a cross-border raid on July 12. Israel responded with a massive military offensive, targeting Hezbollah strongholds in southern Lebanon. The war resulted in the deaths of over 1,200 Lebanese civilians and 160 Israeli soldiers.
The conflict ended with a UN-brokered ceasefire agreement on August 14. Hezbollah emerged from the war with its political and military strength largely intact, while Israel faced criticism for its excessive use of force.
Current Situation
Despite the ceasefire, tensions between Israel and Hezbollah remain high. Hezbollah continues to operate in southern Lebanon, and Israel maintains a strong military presence along the border. Both sides have engaged in sporadic cross-border attacks in recent years.
Implications for Regional Stability
A renewed outbreak of war between Israel and Hezbollah would have serious implications for regional stability. It could lead to a wider conflict involving other countries in the region, including Iran and Syria. It could also destabilize Lebanon, which is already struggling to cope with a large influx of Syrian refugees.
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